What religions are practiced in Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea has no official religion. While the vast majority of the population is nominally Roman Catholic, religious practices are diverse and often blend with traditional beliefs.12

• Roman Catholicism: Although the church faced significant suppression and bans under previous regimes, it remains the primary religious affiliation for most citizens.2
• Traditional Beliefs: Many people, particularly among the Bubi and mainland groups, retain traditional forms of worship. This includes the Mbwiti cult on the mainland, which persists despite historical prohibitions. Ancient customs and practices, including those involving traditional music and storytelling, remain an integral part of cultural life.23
• Other Faiths: There is a small but significant population of Sunni Muslims. Additionally, while other denominations such as Jehovah’s Witnesses have faced legal proscription in the past, the religious landscape continues to evolve.2