What is kalaripayattu, and how is it connected to Keralam?

Kalaripayattu is a traditional martial art form native to the Indian state of Keralam. It is deeply connected to the region's cultural identity, standing alongside other classical performance traditions like kathakali and mohiniyattam as a hallmark of the state's historical and social heritage.1

While Keralam is widely recognized for its diverse artistic landscape—ranging from ancient temple architecture and literature to modern cinema—kalaripayattu represents the state's enduring martial tradition. It serves as a physical manifestation of the region's long-standing cultural evolution, reflecting the same historical depth found in Keralam's other traditional arts and performances.1