What exports and services provide income for Tuvalu?

The economy of Tuvalu is primarily based on subsistence farming and fishing, supplemented by remittances from citizens working overseas. Because the islands have porous soils, agricultural production is limited, and the country relies heavily on imported food, fuel, and manufactured goods.1

Income for the nation is generated through several specific channels:

• Exports: The country produces a small quantity of copra for export.1
• Fees and Services: The government collects fees from foreign fishing fleets operating in its waters and earns modest revenue from the sale of stamps.1
• Foreign Aid: The nation depends significantly on foreign aid to support its economy.1

While many Tuvaluans engage in subsistence activities, the country remains economically vulnerable due to its limited resource base and reliance on external financial support.1