What did the DDRR agreement seek to do with militia members in the Central African Republic?

In the Central African Republic, the DDRR agreement—which stands for disarmament, demobilization, reintegration, and repatriation—was established to address the presence of various militias operating within the country.1

Signed in May 2015 by representatives of several militias and the transitional government during the Bangui National Forum, the agreement sought to set the conditions for the following processes regarding militia members:

• Disarmament: The collection and disposal of weapons held by militia members.
• Demobilization: The formal disbanding of these armed groups.
• Reintegration: Facilitating the return of former militia members into civilian society.
• Repatriation: The return of individuals to their places of origin.1

Despite the government’s commitment to this program, the country continued to face significant challenges with insecurity, as various armed groups persisted in battling for control over territory and resources.1