What are the most important landmarks on Museum Island in Berlin?

Museum Island (Museumsinsel) in Berlin is a renowned cultural complex designated as a World Heritage site in 1999. It is home to a group of five internationally acclaimed museums that house extensive collections of art and artifacts:12

• Altes Museum (Old Museum): Known for housing the Collection of Classical Antiquities (Antikensammlung).1
• Neues Museum (New Museum): Features the Egyptian Museum and Papyrus Collection—including the famous bust of Nefertiti—and the Museum of Prehistory and Early History.13
• Alte Nationalgalerie (Old National Gallery): Exhibits 19th-century art, including works from the Romantic and Impressionist periods.1
• Bode-Museum: Houses the Sculpture Collection and the Museum of Byzantine Art.1
• Pergamonmuseum: Famous for its large-scale archaeological structures, such as the altar of Zeus from Pergamon, the Market Gate of Miletus, and the Ishtar Gate.12

Most of these structures are notable examples of Neoclassical architecture, largely designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel and his disciples.4