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What are Egyptian winds in the Red Sea region?
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Red Sea
Map showing the Red Sea and the countries surrounding it. The Red Sea is one of the most heavily traveled waterways in the world. It is about 1,200 miles (1,930 km) long, and its maximum width is about 190 miles (305 km).
In the Red Sea region, the term "Egyptian" winds refers to occasional westerly winds that occur during the winter months. These winds are known for blowing with significant violence and are typically accompanied by fog and blowing sand.1
It is important to distinguish these from the khamsins, which are dust or sandstorms that occur primarily from March to June. While khamsins are also associated with strong winds and are influenced by tropical air from the south, they are distinct from the winter-season "Egyptian" winds described in the context of the Red Sea's northern climate patterns.21