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What agreement ended the Hittite-Egyptian struggle over Syria?

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Anatolia Abandoned cave dwellings in Cappadocia, Anatolia, Turkey.

The Hittite-Egyptian struggle over Syria was concluded by the world's first recorded peace treaty, established in the 21st year of the reign of Ramses II.12

Following the inconclusive Battle of Kadesh, the two powers eventually sought a diplomatic resolution due to mutual concerns, such as the rising influence of Assyria and internal regional instability. The treaty was negotiated between Ramses II and the Hittite king Hattusilis III.12

This historic agreement included several key provisions:
* A formal renunciation of further hostilities between the two empires.2
* A mutual alliance providing for defense against both external attacks and internal rebellions.2
* Terms for the extradition of fugitives.2

The alliance was further solidified 13 years later when Ramses II married a Hittite princess. A copy of this landmark treaty is currently on display at the United Nations headquarters in New York.21