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How mountainous is Fujian province?
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Fujian
River in the Wuyi Mountains, Fujian province, China.
Fujian is a predominantly mountainous province, with virtually all of its land area consisting of mountains, save for some narrow coastal plains. The terrain is defined by several mountain ranges of moderate elevation that run roughly parallel to the coast, forming part of a system of ancient, uplifted blocks.1
Key features of the province's topography include:
- Wuyi Mountains: Located along the northwest boundary, these mountains form a formidable natural barrier between Fujian and China's interior, reaching elevations of approximately 6,000 feet (1,800 meters).1
- Fragmentation: The land surface is extremely fragmented due to faults occurring both along and across the mountain axes, resulting in a complicated pattern of local relief.1
- Coastal Contrast: While the interior is characterized by compressed mountain ranges, these broaden toward the coast, which is marked by a submerged, irregular, and rocky shoreline.1
The region is noted for its picturesque landscape, which includes wooded hills and terraced rice fields cultivated on the gentler slopes.2