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How is the Karakum Desert divided into the Trans-Unguz, Central, and southeastern regions?
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Karakum Desert
The Caspian Sea and Karakum Desert.
The Karakum Desert is divided into three distinct physiographic regions based on their elevation and surface characteristics:1
- Trans-Unguz Karakum: Located in the north, this is an elevated region characterized by a surface that has been eroded by violent winds.1
- Central Karakum: This is a low-lying plain that extends from the Amu Darya toward the Caspian Sea, following the same incline as the river.1
- Southeastern Karakum: This region is distinguished by a chain of salt marshes that runs through it.1
The boundary between the Trans-Unguz and Central regions is marked by the Unguz chain, which consists of isolated, saline, and wind-formed hollows.1