How is Denmark’s prime minister chosen?

In Denmark, the prime minister is appointed by the monarch, who serves as the ceremonial head of state.12

The appointment process typically follows these steps:

• Consultation: The monarch appoints the prime minister and cabinet ministers in consultation with the Folketing, the country's unicameral legislature.2
• Leadership: The individual appointed is generally the leader of the largest political party or the leader of a coalition within the Folketing.12
• Coalition Dynamics: Because Denmark uses proportional representation, it is common for the government to be composed of a coalition of parties. The prime minister must maintain the support of the legislature, as the cabinet is required to resign if it faces a successful vote of no confidence.312