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How does the Zambezi River form its delta in Mozambique?
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Zambezi River
The Zambezi River basin and its drainage network.
At its mouth in Mozambique, the Zambezi River forms a wide, flat, and marshy delta that is obstructed by sandbars.1
The delta is characterized by a complex network of channels. The river splits into two primary channels, each of which further divides into two:
- Eastern Channel: This wider branch splits into the Muselo River to the north and the main mouth of the Zambezi to the south.1
- Western Channel: This branch forms the Inhamissengo River and the smaller Melambe River.1
Additionally, north of the main delta, the Chinde River separates from the main stream, providing a navigable channel that leads to a shallow harbour.1