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How do temperatures and the frost-free season vary across Belarus?
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Belarus experiences a cool continental climate that is moderated by maritime influences from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperature and frost-free conditions vary across the country based on a southwest-to-northeast gradient:
- Winter Temperatures: Average January temperatures range from the mid-20s F (about −4 °C) in the southwest to the upper teens F (about −8 °C) in the northeast. Despite these averages, thaw days occur frequently throughout the winter.1
- Summer Temperatures: Maximum temperatures in July are generally consistent across the country, typically reaching the mid-60s F (about 18 °C).1
- Frost-Free Season: The duration of the frost-free period decreases as one moves from the southwest toward the northeast. It lasts for more than 170 days in the southwest, while it is limited to approximately 130 days in the northeast.1