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How do Mumbai’s suburban electric trains support daily commuters?
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Mumbai
Entrance to Mumbai Harbour, marked by the Gateway of India (right foreground).
In Mumbai, suburban electric train systems serve as the primary mode of public transportation, functioning as the backbone of the city's daily commute. These trains are essential for supporting the metropolitan region, as they convey hundreds of thousands of commuters every single day. By providing a high-capacity transit option, these suburban lines help manage the significant volume of people moving within the city, effectively acting as the main alternative to road-based travel.1