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How did the monarchy in Burundi end in 1966?
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The monarchy in Burundi ended in 1966 through a series of political maneuvers and internal power struggles. In July 1966, the reigning monarch, Mwami Mwambutsa, was deposed by his son, Prince Charles Ndizeyeto, who briefly assumed the throne.12
However, the prince’s reign was short-lived. By November 1966, he was deposed by Tutsi politicians. This event marked the formal overthrow of the monarchy and the proclamation of the First Republic, with Michel Micombero—who had been appointed prime minister earlier that year—becoming president. These actions effectively removed the last obstacle to Tutsi political domination in the country.12