Britannica
Sources used in this answer
How did the Truce of Andrusovo divide Ukraine?
Created from Britannica articles
using AI.
AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Poland's territory in 1634, during the reign of WĆadysĆaw IV Vasa.
The Truce of Andrusovo (1667) concluded the Thirteen Yearsâ War between Russia and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth by partitioning Ukraine along the Dnieper River.12
The division established the following territorial control:
- Left Bank Ukraine: Russia was confirmed in its possession of the eastern portion of Ukraine.12
- Right Bank Ukraine: The western portion reverted to Polish control.2
- Kyiv: Although located on the west side of the Dnieper, the city was placed under Russian control, initially for a two-year period, though it was never recovered by Poland.32
This partition effectively ended the period of conflict between the two powers over the region and was later formalized by the Treaty of Eternal Peace in 1686.12