How did the Syrian Civil War affect Jordan’s population and economy?

The Syrian Civil War has significantly impacted Jordan by creating a substantial demographic and economic burden. As a result of the conflict, Jordan hosts one of the largest refugee populations per capita in the world.1

This large refugee population is identified as a primary challenge to the Jordanian economy, contributing to existing issues such as high unemployment, national debt, and a reliance on foreign aid. The influx of displaced persons has placed additional strain on the country's limited resources, exacerbating the economic difficulties that Jordan has faced since the mid-1990s. In response to these pressures, King Abdullah II has actively sought international assistance to support the needs of the refugee population and mitigate the strain on the nation's infrastructure and economy.231