How did the Senegambia confederation organize cooperation between The Gambia and Senegal?

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The Senegambia confederation (1982–1989) was a limited union between The Gambia and Senegal designed to foster cooperation while allowing both nations to maintain their sovereignty.12

To organize this partnership, the two countries implemented several key measures:

  • Integration of Forces: The agreement required the integration of military and security forces.12
  • Economic and Monetary Union: The states moved to unify their economic and monetary resources.12
  • Policy Coordination: Both nations committed to coordinating their foreign policies and communications.1
  • Confederal Institutions: A confederal executive and legislature were established to govern the union.12

Under this structure, Senegal held a dominant position, controlling the confederal presidency and two-thirds of the seats in the confederal parliament. Despite these cooperative efforts, concerns regarding the loss of autonomy in The Gambia eventually led to the dissolution of the confederation in 1989.12