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How did Uranus receive its name from Greek mythology?
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Uranus
Two views of the southern hemisphere of Uranus, produced from images obtained by Voyager 2 on Jan. 17, 1986. In colours visible to the unaided human eye, Uranus is a bland, nearly featureless sphere (left). In a colour-enhanced view processed to bring out low-contrast details, Uranus shows the banded cloud structure common to the four giant planets (right). From the polar perspective of Voyager at the time, the bands appear concentric around the planet's rotational axis, which is pointing nearly toward the Sun. Small ring-shaped features in the right image are artifacts arising from dust in the spacecraft's camera.
The planet Uranus was discovered by the astronomer William Herschel in 1781. While Herschel initially proposed naming the discovery "Georgium Sidus" (the "Georgian Star") to honor King George III, others suggested naming it after Herschel himself.1
Ultimately, the planet was named in accordance with the tradition of using names from Greek mythology and Roman mythology for celestial bodies. In mythology, Uranus is the personification of heaven and the father of Saturn, who in turn is the father of Jupiter. This naming convention maintains a genealogical sequence among the planets.12