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How did Tongan influence shape the people and culture of Uvea?
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Tongan influence significantly shaped the people and culture of Uvea through a history of conquest and migration. Following the initial settlement of the island by people of the Lapita culture around 800 BCE, Uvea was invaded multiple times by Tongans beginning around 1400 CE.123
This period of conquest established deep-seated cultural, historical, and linguistic ties between Uvea and Tonga. The impact of this influence is evidenced by archaeological remains, such as the fortified Tongan settlement of Talietumu, which dates to approximately 1450 CE. As a result of this shared history, the people of Uvea maintain a distinct identity from the people of Futuna, who trace their origins to Samoa.31