How did Narendra Modi become chief minister of Gujarat in 2001?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

In October 2001, Narendra Modi was appointed Chief Minister of Gujarat, replacing the incumbent Keshubhai Patel.12

The leadership change occurred after Patel faced significant criticism for his administration's handling of the devastating Bhuj earthquake earlier that year, which resulted in more than 20,000 deaths. Additionally, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) national leadership cited concerns regarding alleged corruption and administrative failures under Patel’s tenure as grounds for the transition. Following his appointment, Modi secured his position in the state assembly by winning a by-election in February 2002.12