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Today In History Star January 29
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Featured Event
“The Raven”
Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (48033816)
Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Raven” first appears in print
On this day in 1845, Edgar Allan Poe’s melancholy poem “The Raven” was first published, though the original publication in which it appeared is a matter of debate. “The Raven” follows the unnamed narrator’s slow descent into madness as he mourns his lost love. Though not Poe’s first work, “The Raven” was the first to bring the poet renown and recognition. [Read today’s edition of Today in History > >]
Featured Biography
Featured Biography
© J Stone/Shutterstock.com

Challenges are gifts that force us to search for a new center of gravity. Don’t fight them. Just find a different way to stand.

Oprah Winfrey, O, The Oprah Magazine, April 2003

Oprah Winfrey, born this day in 1954, became one of the wealthiest and most influential women in the United States largely as a result of the tremendous popularity of her Emmy Award-winning television talk show.

Famous Birthdays
1965
Dominik HaĆĄek
Czech hockey player
1905
Barnett Newman
American artist
1756
Henry Lee
United States military officer
1749
Christian VII
Scandinavian king
MORE BIRTHDAYS

More on January 29

Australian novelist Colleen McCullough
© Patrick Riviere—Hulton Archive/Getty Images
2015
Colleen McCullough, best known for her sweeping romance The Thorn Birds (1977) and for the Masters of Rome series (1990–2007), died at age 77. [Can you match these opening lines to their works?]
Janet Frame: To the Is-Land
Between the Covers Rare Books, Inc., Merchantville, NJ
2004
Author Janet Frame, who created a unique body of work that presents perhaps the most-recognized voice of New Zealand to those outside her native country, died at age 79. [Test your knowledge of famous writers.]
President George W. Bush speaks at a podium during the 2002 State of the Union address, with the U.S. flag and officials visible in the background.
© Luke Frazza/Greg Mathieson/Mai—The Chronicle Collection/Getty Images
2002
U.S. President George W. Bush, delivering a State of the Union address, described Iraq, Iran, and North Korea as an “axis of evil” for their attempts to develop nuclear, chemical, or biological weaponry.
RomĂĄrio: 1994 World Cup
Simon Bruty/Getty Images
1966
Soccer player Romário, who was one of the most prolific goal scorers in the sport’s history, was born in Rio de Janeiro. [Sort fact from fiction in our soccer quiz.]
Peter Sellers in Dr. Strangelove
© Columbia Pictures Corporation
Salvador DalĂ­: The Persistence of Memory
M.Flynn/Alamy
1932
A groundbreaking exhibition of Surrealist art—“Surrealism Paintings, Drawings and Photographs”—opened at Julien Levy Gallery in New York City. The exhibition introduced gallerygoers to works by Pablo Picasso, Max Ernst, and Marcel Duchamp. The centerpiece of the exhibit was Salvador Dalí’s The Persistence of Memory (1931). [Learn more about the people, places, and events that shaped the 1930s.]
Babe Ruth in 1923
George Grantham Bain Collection/Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (LC-DIG-ggbain-36447)
1936
Babe Ruth and Ty Cobb were among the first players to be elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York. [Read our list of the 10 greatest baseball players of all time.]
ice cream
© Corbis
1924
The first machine for rolling ice cream cones was patented by Carl Rutherford Taylor of Cleveland. [Sort fact from fiction in our quiz about food.]
Prohibition
New York World-Telegram and the Sun Newspaper Photograph Collection/Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (neg. no. LC-USZ62-123257)
1919
The Eighteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. When it went into effect in 1920, it imposed a federal ban on alcoholic beverages and kicked off the Prohibition era. [How did people get alcohol during Prohibition?]
default image
Image: EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica, Inc.
Karl Benz
Arnoldo Mondadori Editorie S.P./age fotostock
Anton Chekhov
David Magarshack
1860
Anton Chekhov—who was known for his plays and short stories, which often lacked complex plots and neat solutions—was born. [Test your knowledge of Russian literature.]