Thermidorian Reaction: Quick Facts


Facts

Date July 27, 1794
Participants Jacobin Club • National Convention • Committee of Public Safety • Maximilien Robespierre
Context French Revolution

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Timeline

Jacques-Louis David: The Tennis Court Oath
Tennis Court Oath
June 20, 1789
Napoleon I
French Revolutionary wars
April 1792 - c. 1801
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September Massacres
September 2, 1792 - September 6, 1792
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Wars of the Vendée
February 1793 - July 1796
Oil painting by Pierre Antoine De Machy showing a large crowd gathered around a guillotine during a public execution at Place de la Revolution in Paris during the French Revolution.
Reign of Terror
September 5, 1793 - July 27, 1794
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Thermidorian Reaction
July 27, 1794
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Coup of 18 Fructidor
September 4, 1797
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Coup of 18–19 Brumaire
November 9, 1799 - November 10, 1799

Key People

Eighteenth-century painted portrait of Maximilien de Robespierre wearing a brown striped coat, high collar, and white cravat, set against a plain background.
Maximilien Robespierre
French revolutionary
Louis de Saint-Just
Louis de Saint-Just
French revolutionary
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Georges Couthon
French Jacobin leader
Tallien, engraving by F. Bonneville, late 18th century
Jean-Lambert Tallien
French revolutionary
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Antoine-Christophe Merlin
French revolutionary
Louis Fréron.
Louis Fréron
French journalist