Tanganyika: Quick Facts

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Photos

Historical map of eastern Africa around 1914, showing the region divided among British, German, French, and Italian colonial powers. Different territories are color-coded by colonial ruler, with key locations such as British East Africa (Kenya and Uganda), German East Africa (including present-day Tanzania, Rwanda, and Burundi), Italian Somaliland, and French Somaliland labeled. Major lakes, rivers, and cities are also marked.

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Ottoman Empire Byzantine Empire British Empire ancient Egypt East Germany Prussia ancient Greek civilization German Empire Austria-Hungary Dust Bowl

Tanzania

country, Africa

Key People

Julius Nyerere

Julius Nyerere

president of Tanzania

Carl Peters, oil painting by Herbert Sidney, 1912

Carl Peters

German explorer

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Mirambo

Nyamwezi warlord