Scandinavia: Quick Facts

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The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last updated

Nov. 10, 2026

News •

Herbert Blomstedt, who headed San Francisco Symphony, dies at 99 • Nov. 5, 2026, 3:48 AM ET (NBC)

Norway turns to toilet humor after Trump bashes Scandinavian country • Oct. 30, 2026, 12:31 PM ET (AP)

Photos and Videos

Map of northern and central Europe highlighting Scandinavia in orange, which includes Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Surrounding countries such as Finland, Russia, Germany, and the United Kingdom, as well as major bodies of water like the North Sea, Baltic Sea, and Norwegian Sea, are also labeled for geographic context.

Color-coded thematic map of Europe showing the distribution of major ethnic culture areas, with distinct regions representing groups such as Celtic, Germanic, Slavic, Romance, Baltic, Finno-Ugric, and others, as indicated by the legend at the bottom. Boundaries highlight cultural rather than political divisions.

Explore how Scandinavia's modernized fishing industry meets northern Europe's seafood demands

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