Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale: Quick Facts

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Last updated

Oct. 9, 2026

Facts

Also Known As	Saffir-Simpson scale • Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale

Photos and Videos

Illustration of the Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale, showing five categories ranked by increasing wind speed and damage: Category 1 (74-95 mph) with minor damage, up to Category 5 (157 mph or higher) with near-total destruction. Each category is color-coded and includes simple images of houses and trees showing escalating storm damage.

Satellite view of two swirling storms over the ocean with a blue Hello my name is ??? name tag superimposed.

Satellite image of a large hurricane with a defined eye over the Gulf of Mexico, approaching the U.S. Gulf Coast.

Satellite image showing three labeled hurricanes—Florence, Isaac, and Helene—across the Atlantic Ocean in September 2018.

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Topics

tropical cyclone Wind