Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos

Johann Bernhard Basedow: Quick Facts

Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Born September 11, 1724 • Hamburg • Germany
Died July 25, 1790 (aged 65) • Magdeburg • Germany
Founder Philanthropinum
“Father of gymnastics”
Friedrich Ludwig Jahn
German educator
default image
Moritz Hauptmann
German composer
default image
Reinhard Gehlen
German general
default image
Amelia zur Helle Thyssen
German industrialist and philanthropist
default image
August Thyssen
German industrialist
default image
Oskar Lafontaine
German politician
default image
Fritz Fischer
German historian
Portrait of Adolf Hitler in a collared shirt and tie, facing forward with a serious expression, circa 1933.
Adolf Hitler
dictator of Germany
Richard Wagner
Richard Wagner
German composer
Frederick II
Frederick II
Holy Roman emperor
Medieval manuscript miniature showing Frederick I as a crowned crusader holding an orb and scepter, with Henry of Schaftlarn kneeling and presenting a book to him.
Frederick I
Holy Roman emperor
Gustav Stresemann
Gustav Stresemann
chancellor of Germany
Henry IV
Henry IV
Holy Roman emperor
“Queen of Europe”
Angela Merkel
chancellor of Germany
default image
Louis IV
Holy Roman emperor
Justus von Liebig
Justus, baron von Liebig
German chemist
Olaf Scholz
Olaf Scholz
chancellor of Germany
Ursula von der Leyen
Ursula von der Leyen
German politician
Philip
Philip
landgrave of Hesse
Maximilian I
Maximilian I
Holy Roman emperor