Jew: Quick Facts


Facts

Also Known As Yĕhūdhī • Yehudi

Did You Know?

  • Contrary to popular opinions, the newspaper, TV, and movie industries are all dominated by non-Jewish owners, producers, and editors. Jewish members of the media are also not a monolith, and they often disagree with each other politically and personally.
  • Blood libel, which dates back to medieval Europe, is the anti-Semitic practice of falsely accusing Jews of killing Christian children and then using the blood to make matzah.
  • Despite conspiracy theories to the contrary, there is not a special tax on kosher foods that goes back to rabbis or anyone else.
  • Despite overwhelming physical evidence and testimony that Jews were targeted and that six million Jewish people were killed during the Holocaust, about a fifth of Americans believe that the Holocaust may not have happened.

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Key People

King Philip IV
Philip IV
king of France
Martin Buber
Martin Buber
German religious philosopher
Christopher Columbus
Isabella I
queen of Spain
Hermann Göring
Hermann Göring
German political leader and convicted war criminal
David Ben-Gurion
David Ben-Gurion
prime minister of Israel
Gilt and polychrome relief by Alonso de Mena showing Ferdinand II on the left and Isabella on the right, both with hands raised in prayer, framed by ornate gold trim.
Ferdinand II
king of Spain
Chaim Weizmann
Chaim Weizmann
Israeli president and scientist
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Franz Rosenzweig
German philosopher
Moshe Dayan.
Moshe Dayan
Israeli soldier and statesman
Menachem Begin
Menachem Begin
prime minister of Israel
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Abū Niḍāl
Palestinian militant leader
Yitzhak Shamir
Yitzḥak Shamir
prime minister of Israel
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Vladimir Jabotinsky
Zionist leader and journalist
Ben-Zvi, 1953
Itzhak Ben-Zvi
president of Israel
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Louis Darquier de Pellepoix
French politician
Frick, Wilhelm
Wilhelm Frick
German politician
Crémieux, lithograph by L.-E. Coedès
Adolphe Crémieux
French politician
Frank, Hans
Hans Frank
German politician and jurist
Levi Eshkol
Levi Eshkol
prime minister of Israel
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Baldur von Schirach
German Nazi politician