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James Chalmers: Quick Facts

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The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

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Facts

Born August 4, 1841 • Scotland
Died April 9, 1901 (aged 59) • Papua New Guinea

Photos

Chalmers, James
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Grenfell, George
George Grenfell
English missionary and explorer
David Livingstone
David Livingstone
Scottish physician, missionary, and explorer
Park, Mungo
Mungo Park
Scottish explorer
David Douglas
David Douglas
Scottish botanist
Rae, detail from an oil painting by S. Pearce; in the National Portrait Gallery, London
John Rae
Scottish explorer
default image
Macgregor Laird
British explorer
Mitchell, Sir Thomas Livingstone
Sir Thomas Livingstone Mitchell
British explorer
Thomson, Joseph
Joseph Thomson
British explorer
Robert Moffat, oil painting by William Scott, 1842; in the National Portrait Gallery, London
Robert Moffat
British missionary
Alexander Gordon Laing, engraving
Alexander Gordon Laing
Scottish explorer
C. Wyville Thomson, 1877.
Sir C. Wyville Thomson
Scottish naturalist
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James Augustus Grant
British explorer
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Robert Fortune
Scottish botanist and traveler
Clapperton, Hugh
Hugh Clapperton
British explorer
Baikie, detail from an engraving, 1864
William Balfour Baikie
British explorer
Alexander Mackenzie
Alexander Mackenzie
Scottish explorer
James Clark Ross.
Sir James Clark Ross
British explorer
default image
Luis Vaez de Torres
Spanish navigator
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Lady Hester Stanhope
British noble
Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin
British naturalist

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