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India-China relations: Quick Facts

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Photos

Modi and Xi meet
Map showing the Silk Road network at its peak between 700 and 900 CE, spanning Eurasia and North Africa. It highlights primary overland trade routes in pink, secondary routes in orange, and sea routes in blue, connecting cities such as Chang'an (Xi'an), Samarkand, Baghdad, Constantinople, Venice, and extending to ports along the Mediterranean, Indian Ocean, and East Asia. Modern international boundaries are also outlined.
Zhou Enlai wearing a dark jacket and cap, looking slightly to the side with a neutral expression.
Jawaharlal Nehru, c. 1930s
Deng Xiaoping
Atal Bihari Vajpayee
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi stands at a podium with BJP party symbols and images of other leaders, addressing supporters at an indoor political event in Davangere, India.
President of China Xi Jinping in a dark suit and red tie speaking at a podium with two microphones.
Handshake
Black and white photograph of Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai left with Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru during Zhou Enlai visit to India on April 21, 1960.
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