Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos

Gustavus Adolphus: Quick Facts

Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  EncyclopĂŚdia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Last updated

Facts

Also Known As Gustav II Adolf
Born December 9, 1594 • Stockholm • Sweden
Died November 6, 1632 (aged 37) • Germany
Title / Office king (1611-1632), Sweden
House / Dynasty House of Vasa
Role In Battle of Breitenfeld • Battle of Lützen • Sack of Magdeburg • Thirty Years’ War • Treaty of Stolbovo

Photos

Gustav Adolphus
Historical map of Central Europe showing territorial changes resulting from the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 at the end of the Thirty Years' War. Areas transferred to Sweden, Brandenburg, Transylvania, Saxony, France, the United Provinces, Bavaria, and Poland are color-coded. The map also marks the boundary of the Holy Roman Empire, key battle sites, and the route of Gustavus Adolphus's campaign from 1631 to 1632. Major cities, rivers, and neighboring countries such as France, Poland, Sweden, and
See All Images →

Related Topics and References

Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
Charles XII
Charles XII
king of Sweden
Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar.
Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar
duke of Saxe-Weimar
default image
Axel, Count Oxenstierna
chancellor of Sweden
Tilly, detail from an engraving by G. KĂślez, 1631
Johann Tserclaes, count von Tilly
Bavarian general
default image
Frederick Herman, duke of Schomberg
German soldier
default image
Alexander Leslie, 1st earl of Leven
Scottish army commander
Jacob De la Gardie, detail from an oil painting by an unknown artist, 1606; in Gripsholm Castle, Sweden
Jacob Pontusson, count de la Gardie
Swedish statesman
Lennart Torstenson, detail from a portrait by an unknown artist, 1648; in Gripsholm Castle, Sweden.
Lennart Torstenson
Swedish military officer
Wrangel, Karl Gustav, Greve (count)
Karl Gustav, Count Wrangel
Swedish military officer
Jacques-Louis David: The Emperor Napoleon in His Study at the Tuileries
Napoleon I
emperor of France
Portrait of Adolf Hitler in a collared shirt and tie, facing forward with a serious expression, circa 1933.
Adolf Hitler
dictator of Germany
Mao Zedong smiling and waving with his right hand while standing outdoors in front of large lanterns and a crowd.
Mao Zedong
Chinese leader
Portrait painting of Frederick II of Brandenburg, King of Prussia, wearing a dark coat with a star medal, yellow gloves, and holding a cane, with the inscription Fridericus II Rex Prussiae.
Frederick II
king of Prussia
Oil painting of Peter the Great, emperor of Russia, shown from the waist up wearing armor and a sash, with one hand resting on a cane, against a dark background.
Peter I
emperor of Russia
Kemal AtatĂźrk
Kemal AtatĂźrk
president of Turkey
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower
president of United States
Portrait of Napoleon III in a dark military uniform with gold epaulettes, a red sash, and medals, set against a deep red background. Painted by Hippolyte Flandrin.
Napoleon III
emperor of France
Oil portrait of Theodore Roosevelt by John Singer Sargent showing Roosevelt standing with one hand on a wooden pedestal and the other on his hip, dressed in a dark suit.
Theodore Roosevelt
president of United States
default image
Kangxi
emperor of Qing dynasty
Harry S. Truman
Harry S. Truman
president of United States

Related Quizzes

Napoleon Bonaparte. Napoleon in Coronation Robes or Napoleon I Emperor of France, 1804 by Baron Francois Gerard or Baron Francois-Pascal-Simon Gerard, from the Musee National, Chateau de Versailles.
Kings and Emperors (Part III) Quiz