Why was Erich Ludendorff acquitted after the Beer Hall Putsch?

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Erich Ludendorff was acquitted following the Beer Hall Putsch primarily due to his status as a celebrated World War I hero.1

The trial, which took place in a Bavarian people’s court, was characterized by its leniency toward the conspirators, as the local government held sympathies for the right-wing cause. While Adolf Hitler and other participants faced charges of high treason, the court’s decision to acquit Ludendorff reflected the immense social and political influence he wielded as a former general and national icon.1