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Why did mourning customs become so popular in the Victorian era?
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Victorian era
Queen Victoria, watercolour by Julia Abercromby, 1883, after a watercolour by Heinrich von Angeli; in the National Portrait Gallery, London.
Mourning customs became particularly prominent in the Victorian era due to a confluence of factors, including societal emphasis on outward displays of grief and the influence of Queen Victoria herself. Following the death of her beloved husband, Prince Albert, in 1861, Queen Victoria entered a prolonged period of deep mourning, which significantly influenced the fashion and social norms of the time. This personal grief, amplified by the queen's public role, led to widespread adoption of black attire and elaborate mourning rituals. These practices served as a visible demonstration of respect for the deceased and adherence to societal expectations, with mourning rites often carrying more weight for women.123