What role did British neutral waters play after the Battle of Heligoland?

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Following the Battle of Heligoland on May 9, 1864, neutral British waters served as a vital sanctuary for the damaged Austro-Prussian forces. After the Danish fleet concentrated its fire on the Austrian flagship Schwartzenberg, causing significant damage and starting a fire, the Austrian ships were forced to retreat to seek safety in these waters. A British frigate, the Aurora, provided protection for their passage, effectively preventing the Danish navy from pursuing or capturing them. This intervention allowed the Austro-Prussian ships to escape under the cover of night, marking the end of the engagement.1