How did the United States government respond to the Cuban Revolution?

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Fidel Castro stands on a makeshift balcony draped with Cuban flags, addressing a crowd in Santa Clara, Cuba, surrounded by supporters and armed revolutionaries. — Cuban Revolution Fidel Castro giving a speech from a makeshift balcony on January 1, 1959, en route to his victorious entry into Havana. Castro was known for his oratory skills.

Following the Cuban Revolution, the United States government implemented a series of retaliatory measures against Fidel Castro's regime. Initially, President Dwight D. Eisenhower imposed a partial embargo on exports to Cuba in October 1960 and severed diplomatic relations in January 1961. President John F. Kennedy approved a plan to train and arm Cuban exiles for an invasion, which ultimately failed at the Bay of Pigs in April 1961. The U.S. further escalated its response by imposing a complete trade embargo in February 1962. The presence of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba led to the tense Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962, bringing the world to the brink of nuclear war. Travel to Cuba was prohibited in 1963, and comprehensive economic sanctions were enacted.123456