Joseph J. Ellis
Joseph J. Ellis
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BIOGRAPHY

Joseph Ellis, a professor of history at Mount Holyoke since 1972, is one of the nation's foremost scholars of American history. Ellis's commentaries have been featured on CSPAN, CNN, and PBS's Lehrer News Hour. He has appeared in several documentaries on early America and his essays and book reviews appear regularly in national publications, such as The New York Times, The New Republic, The New Yorker, The Los Angeles Times, and The Wall Street Journal.

He is the author of American Sphinx: The Character of Thomas Jefferson (1997); His Excellency: George Washington (2004); Creation: Triumphs and Tragedies in the Founding of the Republic (2008); First Family: Abigail and John Adams (2010); and Revolutionary Summer: The Birth of American Independence (2013), among others. He has contributed to The New York Times, The New Republic, The New Yorker, The Los Angeles Times, and The Wall Street Journal.

Ellis has won the Pulitzer Prize for Founding Brothers: the Revolutionary Generation; the National Book Award for American Sphinx, a biography of Thomas Jefferson; and His Excellency: George Washington was a New York Times bestseller.

Primary Contributions (4)
Digitally restored vector painting of President Thomas Jefferson, shown from the chest up wearing a dark coat and white cravat, with a neutral background.
Thomas Jefferson was the draftsman of the Declaration of Independence of the United States and the nation’s first secretary of state (1789–94) and second vice president (1797–1801) and, as the third president (1801–09), the statesman responsible for the Louisiana Purchase. An early advocate of…
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Publications (8)
The Cause The American Revolution and its Discontents, 1773-1783
The Cause The American Revolution and its Discontents, 1773-1783 (September 2021)
By Joseph J Ellis
In one of the most “exciting and engaging” (Gordon S. Wood) histories of the American founding in decades, Pulitzer Prize–winning historian Joseph J. Ellis offers an epic account of the origins and clashing ideologies of America’s revolutionary era, recovering a war more brutal, and more disorienting, than any in our history, save perhaps the Civil War.

For more than two centuries, historians have debated the history of the American Revolution, disputing its roots, its provenance, and above all,...

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The Quartet Orchestrating the Second American Revolution, 1783-1789
The Quartet Orchestrating the Second American Revolution, 1783-1789 (May 2016)
By Joseph J. Ellis
NATIONAL BESTSELLER • The Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Founding Brothers tells the unexpected story of America’s second great founding and of the men most responsible—Alexander Hamilton, George Washington, John Jay, and James Madison.

Ellis explains of why the thirteen colonies, having just fought off the imposition of a distant centralized governing power, would decide to subordinate themselves anew. These men, with the help of Robert Morris and Gouverneur Morris, shaped...
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Revolutionary Summer The Birth of American Independence
Revolutionary Summer The Birth of American Independence (June 2014)
By Joseph J. Ellis
NATIONAL BESTSELLER • A distinctive portrait of the crescendo moment in American history from the Pulitzer Prize-winning American historian

“Accessible and electric.... [Ellis] crisply covers the decisive and improbable events of 1776.... [A] dramatic slice of history.” —USA Today

The summer months of 1776 witnessed the most consequential events in the story of our country’s founding. While the thirteen colonies came together and agreed to secede from the British...
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First Family Abigail and John Adams
First Family Abigail and John Adams (September 2011)
By Joseph J. Ellis

In this rich and engrossing account, John and Abigail Adams come to life against the backdrop of the Republic’s tenuous early years.
 
Drawing on over 1,200 letters exchanged between the couple, Ellis tells a story both personal and panoramic. We learn about the many years Abigail and John spent apart as John’s political career sent him first to Philadelphia, then to Paris and Amsterdam; their relationship with their children; and Abigail’s role as John’s closest and most valued advisor....

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American Creation Triumphs and Tragedies in the Founding of the Republic
American Creation Triumphs and Tragedies in the Founding of the Republic (October 2008)
By Joseph J. Ellis

National Bestseller

Acclaimed historian Joseph J. Ellis brings his unparalleled talents to this riveting account of the early years of the Republic.

The last quarter of the eighteenth century remains the most politically creative era in American history, when a dedicated group of men undertook a bold experiment in political ideals. It was a time of both triumphs and tragedies—all of which contributed to the shaping of our burgeoning nation. Ellis casts an incisive eye on the...

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His Excellency George Washington
His Excellency George Washington (November 2005)
By Joseph J. Ellis

National Bestseller

To this landmark biography of our first president, Joseph J. Ellis brings the exacting scholarship, shrewd analysis, and lyric prose that have made him one of the premier historians of the Revolutionary era. Training his lens on a figure who sometimes seems as remote as his effigy on Mount Rushmore, Ellis assesses George Washington as a military and political leader and a man whose “statue-like solidity” concealed volcanic energies and emotions.

 

Here...

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Founding Brothers The Revolutionary Generation (Pulitzer Prize Winner)
Founding Brothers The Revolutionary Generation (Pulitzer Prize Winner) (February 2002)
By Joseph J. Ellis
PULITZER PRIZE WINNER • NATIONAL BESTSELLER • A landmark work of history explores how a group of greatly gifted but deeply flawed individuals—Hamilton, Burr, Jefferson, Franklin, Washington, Adams, and Madison—confronted the overwhelming challenges before them to set the course for our nation.

“A splendid book—humane, learned, written with flair and radiant with a calm intelligence and wit.” —The New York Times Book Review

The United States was more a fragile...
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American Sphinx The Character of Thomas Jefferson
American Sphinx The Character of Thomas Jefferson (April 1998)
By Joseph J. Ellis
NATIONAL BOOK AWARD WINNER Following Thomas Jefferson from the drafting of the Declaration of Independence to his retirement in Monticello, Joseph J. Ellis unravels the contradictions of the Jeffersonian character.  He gives us the slaveholding libertarian who was capable of decrying mescegenation while maintaing an intimate relationship with his slave, Sally Hemmings; the enemy of government power who exercisdd it audaciously as president; the visionarty who remained curiously blind to the...
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