Pharaohs, AHM-TUT
Pharaohs were the kings of ancient Egypt. The Egyptians believed their pharaoh to be the mediator between the gods and the world of men. After death the pharaoh became divine and passed on his sacred powers and position to the new pharaoh, his son. The pharaohβs will was supreme, and he governed by royal decree.
Pharaohs Encyclopedia Articles By Title
Ahmose I
Ahmose I, was king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1539β15 bce) and founder of the 18th dynasty who completed the......
Akhenaten
Akhenaten, was a king (c. 1353β36 bce) of ancient Egypt of the 18th dynasty, who established a new cult dedicated......
Amenhotep I
Amenhotep I, was the king of ancient Egypt (reigned 1514β1494 bce), son of Ahmose I, the founder of the 18th dynasty......
Amenhotep II
Amenhotep II, was the king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1425β00 bce), son of Thutmose III. Ruling at the height......
Amenhotep III
Amenhotep III, was the king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1390β53 bce) in a period of peaceful prosperity, who devoted......
Ay
Ay was a king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1323β20 bce) of the 18th dynasty, who rose from the ranks of the civil......
Horemheb
Horemheb was the last king (reigned c. 1319βc. 1292 bce) of the 18th dynasty of ancient Egypt; he continued the......
Ramses I
Ramses I was a king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1292β90 bce), founder of the 19th dynasty (c. 1292βc. 1191 bce)......
Ramses II
Ramses II was the third king of the 19th dynasty (1292β1191 bce) of ancient Egypt whose reign (1279β1213 bce) was......
Ramses IV
Ramses IV was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1156β50 bce) of the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077) who strove through......
Ramses IX
Ramses IX was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1129β11 bce) of the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077), during whose reign......
Ramses V
Ramses V was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1149β46 bce) of the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077) who died relatively......
Ramses VI
Ramses VI was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1145β39 bce) of the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077) who succeeded to the......
Ramses VII
Ramses VII was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1138β31 bce) during the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077) who was probably......
Ramses VIII
Ramses VIII was a king of Egypt (c. 1130 bce) of the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077) whose ephemeral reign occurred......
Ramses X
Ramses X was a king of Egypt (c. 1110β07 bce) of the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077), during whose poorly documented......
Ramses XI
Ramses XI was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1106βc. 1077 bce), the last king of the 20th dynasty (c. 1190βc. 1077......
Seti I
Seti I was an ancient Egyptian king of the 19th dynasty (c. 1292βc. 1191 bce) who reigned from c. 1290 to c. 1279......
Seti II
Seti II was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1202βc. 1198 bce). Seti, the immediate successor of his father, Merneptah,......
Shabaka
Shabaka was a Kushite king who conquered Egypt and founded its 25th (Kushite) dynasty (see ancient Egypt: The 24th......
Sheshonk I
Sheshonk I was the first king (c. 943βc. 923 bce) of the 22nd dynasty of ancient Egypt (see ancient Egypt: the......
Smendes
Smendes was a king of ancient Egypt (c. 1076β52 bce), founder of the 21st dynasty (c. 1076βc. 944 bce), who established......
Smenkhkare
Smenkhkare was a king (reigned c. 1336β34 bce) of the 18th dynasty (c. 1539βc. 1292 bce) of ancient Egypt, probably......
Tachos
Tachos, second king (reigned 365β360 bc) of the 30th dynasty of Egypt; he led an unsuccessful attack on the Persians......
Thutmose I
Thutmose I was an 18th-dynasty king of ancient Egypt who expanded Egyptβs empire in Nubia (in present-day Sudan)......
Thutmose II
Thutmose II was an 18th-dynasty king of ancient Egypt who reigned in the 2nd millennium BCE. He suppressed a revolt......
Thutmose III
Thutmose III was a king (reigned c. 1479β25 bce) of the 18th dynasty, often regarded as the greatest of the rulers......
Thutmose IV
Thutmose IV was an 18th-dynasty king of ancient Egypt who reigned during the 2nd millennium BCE. He secured an......
Tutankhamun
Tutankhamun was a king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1333β24 bce), known chiefly for his intact tomb, KV 62 (tomb......