Why were some Frank Capra films described as “Capra-corn”?

The term “Capra-corn” was used to describe the distinct mixture of patriotism, idealism, and sentimentality found in many of Frank Capra’s best-known films.1

During the Great Depression, Capra’s movies frequently featured naive, idealistic, and courageous underdog heroes who triumphed over selfish individuals, projecting an essential optimism. While these works were celebrated for their depiction of virtuous everymen pursuing the common good, the heavy reliance on sentimental and idealistic themes led some critics to disparage them as “Capra-corn”—a label the filmmaker himself occasionally used.12

Over time, however, this style was more positively characterized as “Capraesque,” reflecting a recognition of the director’s unique ability to depict a more just world through the exertion of moral force.1