Why was A Clockwork Orange withdrawn from distribution in Britain?

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Following the release of Stanley Kubrick’s 1971 film adaptation of Anthony Burgess’s novel, the movie became the subject of intense controversy due to its sexually explicit and violent scenes.1

In Britain, the film faced significant backlash following a series of real-life violent crimes that appeared to have been inspired by the movie's content. In response to the resulting public criticism and the association between the film and these criminal acts, Kubrick used his influence to have A Clockwork Orange withdrawn from distribution in Britain.2