Why does Torvald Helmer react angrily when he learns Nora’s secret?

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In Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House, Torvald Helmer reacts with outrage when he learns of the fraud Nora committed to secure a loan for his life-saving medical treatment because he is primarily concerned with his own social reputation.12

Although Torvald views himself as the ethical member of the family, his reaction reveals him to be a hypocrite and a weak compromiser. Rather than appreciating the sacrifice Nora made, he repudiates her to protect his standing in society, an act that ultimately leads Nora to realize her husband is a "hollow fraud" and to declare her independence from him.12