Why do Anton Chekhov’s stories often have simple plots?

Anton Chekhov’s stories often feature simple plots because he prioritized character development and the exploration of human life over the construction of elaborate events. Unlike writers who focus on dramatic action, Chekhov maintained a clinical, objective approach to his narratives, concentrating on the "apparent trivialities" of daily existence to reveal the secret motives and inner qualities of his characters.123

By avoiding complex plots and neat solutions, Chekhov created a unique, lyrical atmosphere where what is left unsaid often carries more significance than what is explicitly stated. His technique was intentionally devoid of obtrusive literary devices, allowing him to capture the essence of his characters' lives without relying on artificial drama. This focus on character over event is a hallmark of his work, as he believed that life is primarily lived in ordinary moments rather than through grand, histrionic gestures.1423