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Why did Euripides leave Athens for Macedonia in 408 BCE?
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Euripides
Euripides, marble herm copied from a Greek original, c. 340â330 bce; in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples.
In 408 BCE, Euripides left Athens for Macedonia to accept an invitation from King Archelaus, who sought to bring renowned artists to his capital at Pella to help spread the refinements of Greek civilization.12
While it is often suggested that Euripides was motivated by disappointment regarding the reception of his plays in Athens, historians note that there were likely multiple factors influencing an aging poetâs decision to depart during the 23rd year of the Peloponnesian War. Euripides remained in Macedonia until his death in 406 BCE.13