Why did Angela Merkel allow a Bundestag vote on same-sex marriage in 2017?

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In June 2017, Angela Merkel surprised many by allowing an open vote in the Bundestag on the legalization of same-sex marriage.1

Although Merkel personally voted against the bill, her decision to permit the vote removed a significant political obstacle. By allowing the measure to proceed, she cleared a potential roadblock for future coalition negotiations, as other political parties had made marriage equality a precondition for forming a government following the September 2017 general election.1