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Who was Christian Gottlob Neefe?
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven, lithograph after an 1819 portrait by Ferdinand Schimon, c. 1870.
Christian Gottlob Neefe was a Protestant musician from Saxony who served as the court organist in Bonn under the rule of Maximilian Francis. Although he was somewhat limited as a musician, he was a man of wide culture and high ideals who composed songs and light theatrical pieces.1
Neefe is most notable for being Ludwig van Beethovenās teacher. He played a pivotal role in the young composer's early career, as it was through Neefe that Beethovenās first extant composition, Nine Variations on a March by Dressler, was published in 1783. By June 1782, Beethoven had advanced enough to become Neefeās assistant as court organist.1