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Who led the 1942 bombing raid on Japan portrayed in Thirty Seconds over Tokyo?
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The 1942 bombing raid on Japan, which is the subject of the 1944 film Thirty Seconds over Tokyo directed by Mervyn LeRoy, was led by Lieutenant Colonel James H. Doolittle.123
Known as the Doolittle Raid, the mission involved 16 B-25 bombers launched from the U.S. Navy aircraft carrier Hornet on April 18, 1942. While the attack caused minimal physical damage, it served as a significant morale booster for the Allies and forced Japan to divert military resources to improve its air defenses.123