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Who coined the term stabile for Alexander Calderās stationary sculptures?
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Alexander Calder
American artist Alexander Calder with one of his mobiles in his Roxbury, Connecticut, studio.
The term "stabile," used to describe the stationary abstract sculptures created by Alexander Calder, was coined by the artist Jean Arp in 1931.12
These works, typically composed of sheet metal, serve as a counterpart to Calder's mobile sculptures. While mobiles are characterized by their movement, stabiles are designed to be stationary, often featuring simple, curvilinear forms that have become iconic in the realm of public art.12