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Which nobles led the rebellion against Louis IX’s regency?
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Louis IX
Louis IX, carrying the hand of justice.
During the regency of Louis IX, his mother, Blanche of Castile, faced a significant rebellion organized by the great barons of the realm. The primary figures leading this opposition included:
- Philip Hurepel: An illegitimate son of King Philip II Augustus, who was a key organizer of the baronial revolt.1
- Hugh of Lusignan: A powerful noble who actively opposed the regency.2
- Peter of Dreux (Pierre Mauclerc): The duke of Brittany, who was a prominent leader among the rebellious barons.2
This coalition of nobles was supported by King Henry III of England, who sought to challenge the French crown. Blanche of Castile successfully countered these threats through a combination of diplomatic negotiation, military leadership, and the strategic replacement of rebellious associates.21