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Which famous speeches from Shakespeare’s Henry V are connected with Harfleur and Agincourt?
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Henry V
English king Henry V, painting by an unknown artist; in the National Portrait Gallery, London.
In William Shakespeare’s play Henry V, the king delivers two of his most famous speeches during the military campaigns at Harfleur and Agincourt:
- Harfleur: During the siege of the French port, Henry attempts to inspire his weary troops to continue their assault by delivering a speech that begins with the iconic lines: "Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more, / Or close the wall up with our English dead!"1
- Agincourt: Before the Battle of Agincourt, Henry delivers the celebrated "St. Crispin’s Day" speech. This address is renowned for its evocation of a "band of brothers," famously stating: "We few, we happy few, we band of brothers; / For he today that sheds his blood with me / Shall be my brother."1
These speeches serve as pivotal moments in the play, highlighting Henry’s leadership and the patriotic themes Shakespeare weaves into the historical narrative of the Hundred Years’ War.12