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Which Victor Hugo play inspired Giuseppe Verdi's Rigoletto?

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Giuseppe Verdi's opera Rigoletto was inspired by the 1832 play Le Roi s’amuse (The King Amuses Himself; also known as The King’s Fool) by Victor Hugo.12

Verdi considered the work to be a powerful drama and was particularly drawn to the character of the court jester, whom he described as being worthy of Shakespeare. Due to the play's controversial nature and its depiction of a monarch, Verdi and his librettist, Francesco Maria Piave, made several adjustments to the story to satisfy censors, including changing the king to a duke and transposing the setting to Italy.31