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When did James Watt patent the parallel motion?
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James Watt
James Watt, oil painting by H. Howard; in the National Portrait Gallery, London.
James Watt invented the parallel motion in 1784. This mechanism, which he described as one of his most ingenious contrivances, consisted of an arrangement of connected rods that guided the piston rod in a perpendicular motion, solving the problem of how to rigidly connect the piston to the beam in his double-acting engine.12