What subjects did Gustave Courbet paint besides peasants and landscapes?

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Beyond his well-known depictions of peasants and landscapes, Gustave Courbet worked across various genres, demonstrating his commitment to the Realist philosophy of accurately reproducing reality.12

His diverse body of work included:

  • Portraits: Courbet executed many admirable portraits throughout his career.13
  • Female Nudes: A lover of women, he frequently glorified the female form in paintings noted for their warmth and sensuality.13
  • Erotic Art: Commissioned by his patron Khalil Bey, Courbet created a series of erotic works, such as The Sleepers and the infamous L’Origine du Monde.3
  • Seascapes: During the 1860s, he produced a series of seascapes, particularly of the cliffs at resorts like Étretat, where he carefully observed storm skies and air currents to depict the architecture of a tempest.1
  • Allegorical Works: His masterpiece The Painter’s Studio serves as an allegory of the influences on his artistic life, featuring a complex composition of human figures from various levels of society.12